What Is Creativity?

      In the study of wisdom and knowledge, it was seen that persons who were considered to possess Expert-level knowledge were those who were open to experiences like aesthetic interests, curiosity, unconventionality, and creativity. Peterson & Seligman (2004) reinforced creativity’s placement in the domain of wisdom and knowledge when creativity was classified as the first strength. What is creativity?

      Creativity can be in the form of thinking or doing something with “originality and ingenuity” (Peterson & Seligman, 2004, p.109). This description is confirmed by psychologically-based theoretical studies like that of Sternberg and Lubart (1991) who posited that although there are many definitions to creativity, the common pattern found among these various definitions is the ability of people to produce original concepts that are job-appropriate and high in value. In other words, creativity is the ability of people to come out with one-of-kind solutions that are suitable for a particular problem. However, Csikszentmihalyi (1996) and Sternberg and Lubart (1991) noted in their studies that creativity is only recognized within the framework of the system that assesses it.

Can Creativity Be Assessed?

       If a system were to assess creativity, how does it go about performing such an assessment? For example, in the area of product development, psychology has developed scales for assessing the creativity of products.

      The first scale available for assessing the creativity of products is “Creative Product Inventory” by Taylor (1975). He assessed creativity by the dimensions of “generation, reformulation, originality, relevancy, hedonics, complexity, and condensation” (pp. 297–325). The second scale available for assessing the creativity of products is “Creative Product Semantic Scale” by Besemer and O’Quin (1987). They assessed creativity by three dimensions of “Novelty (the product is original, surprising and germinal), Resolution (the product is valuable, logical, useful, and understandable), and Elaboration and Synthesis (the product is organic, elegant, complex, and well-crafted)” (pp. 367-389).

      According to Cropley and Cropley (2008), the scales of Taylor’s (1975) and Besemer and O’Quin (1987) are internal criteria for assessing creativity. They suggested that there are also external criteria that need to be noted. What are these external criteria? One such external criterion is what Sternberg, Kaufman, and Pretz (2002) called the “propulsion model.”  Table 1 illustrates Sternberg, Kaufman, and Pretz (2002) model.

Table 1

 Propulsion Model Tabulation 

External indicators-

Explanations

Conceptual Replication-

the known is transferred to a new setting

Redefinition -

the known is seen in a new way

Forward and Advanced Forward Incrementation -

the known is extended in various ways

Redirection -

the known is extended in a new direction

Reconstruction -

new life is breathed into an approach previously abandoned

Synthesis -

links are constructed between two or more apparently separate ideas

Reinitiation -

thinking begins at a radically different point from the current one and takes off in a new direction

       In order for creativity to be established, the internal and external criteria must be assessed. The studies on creativity by Sternberg and Lubart (1991), Csikszentmihalyi, (1996), Taylor (1975), Besemer and O’Quin (1987), Cropley and Cropley (2008), and Sternberg, Kaufman, and Pretz (2002) can be summarized as producing one-of-a-kind solutions that are suitable for a particular problem or product. And this type of solution can be assessed both internally and externally.

What Can Be Summarized About And From Creativity?

      In the context of Character Strengths and Virtues’ Living, the following lessons can be gleaned about and from creativity:

The domain of wisdom and knowledge includes creativity as one of its strengths. Creativity’s core elements are originality, and ingenuity.  Creativity can be empirically assessed and validated by internal and external criterias. Creativity produces solutions that are suitable for a particular problem or need.

The author would like to conclude by leaving this self-repot questionnaire for the reader’s assessment of themselves and for reflecting upon their own answers.

Self-Report Questionnaire

1. Do you consider yourself to be creative

              Always       b. Sometimes  c. Unsure    

2. How do you know that you are creative?

3. Have you tried empirically assessing your creativity?

4. What type of creative solutions have you personally achieved?

5. Do you think being creative is part of practical intelligence?

6. Can you list at least 12 creative solutions without hesitation?

7. Can you list at least 6 creative persons without hesitation?

8. What do you think of creative persons?

9. How would you promote creativity?

10.  How would your reward creative persons?

11.  Do you think creative ideas should be copyrighted?

12.  Can Philosophy and Religion be made more creative?

13.  Is creativity applicable in daily living?

14.  Is being autocratic creative?

15.  Is being creative limited by education?

16.  Is being creative limited by any particular culture?

17.  Can creativity be experienced under duress?

18.  Are creative people psychologically stable?

19.  Is there such a thing as creative crime?

20.  Is creativity more profitable than its creations?

21.  How would you define creativity?

REFERENCE

Besemer, S. P., & O’Quin, K. (1987). Creative product analysis: Testing a model by developing a judging instrument. In S. G. Isaksen (Ed.), Frontiers of creativity research: Beyond the basics (pp. 367-389). Buffalo, NY: Bearly.

Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1996). Creativity: Flow and the psychology of discovery and invention. New York: Harper Collins.

Cropley, D., & Cropley, A. Elements of a universal aesthetic of creativity.  Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 2, 3, 155-16.

Peterson, C., & Seligman, M. E. P. (2004). Character strengths and virtues: A handbook and classification. Washington, DC: APA Press.

Sternberg, R. J., & Lubart, T. I. (1991). An investment theory of creativity and its development. Human Development, 34, 1-31.

Sternberg, R. J., Kaufman, J. C., & Pretz, J. E. (2002). The creativity conundrum: A propulsion model of kinds of creative contributions. New York: Psychology Press.

Taylor, I. A. (1975). An emerging view of creative actions. In I. A. Taylor & J. W. Getzels (Eds.), Perspectives in creativity (pp. 297-325). Chicago: Aldine.

Th. Dip; Th. B; MSCP; PHD.CP(Candidate)

1. Personal Particulars

Name: Thesigan a/l Nadarajan
Birth date: 05/03/1957
Birth Place: Malacca
Nationality: Malaysian
Race: Indian (Chindian)
Religion: Skeptical Humanist

2. Personal Interest

The author is interested in the psychological and sociological development of all persons regardless of nationality, religious, cultural, or sexual orientations. He believes in humanistic growth and development as the most important priority.

3. Contact Email: nthesigan@hotmail.com

Whether you started your coin collecting efforts at the wee age of three, or whether you progressed to it more gradually and came to this point at the ripe old age of thirty-five, you can’t escape the fact that somehow or other you’ve become interested in coin collecting.

And if you’re not interested at all, then I can only assume that you’ve picked up this article for a friend and are even now reading it to while away the time while you should ideally be doing something else.

If that’s the case there’s a good chance that by the end of this article you’ll be firmly hooked and looking at any and all the coins you can get your hands on.

You might not persevere at it and you might not even go beyond the initial stage of looking through the loose change that’s fallen down the back of your couch. But you will get around to it eventually, if only to satisfy the first burning flame of curiosity that coin collecting brings.

And although you might not realize it, that’s how many people start take their first step in the direction of coin collecting. Before you start hunting in earnest between the cushions of your couch though, you might first of all want to get at least part way through this article.

It’s by no means on par with any of the articles written by experts, but I did my best to gather together all the interesting information and data that I could find and put it all down in one place so that it’s easier for you in the long term.

Originally this was done solely for my own benefit. I had, through the ages collected all the articles that I could get my hands on, and went through my coin collecting life at a breeze.

What brought me to this point though, of seriously putting everything together in a concise manner, was when Joe, a good friend was also caught by the coin collecting bug.

His greatest complaint through the whole time, was that there was such little that could be of help to the beginning of coin collecting.

Sure there were books galore on coin collecting, and my own little library attested to that, but it was still very difficult for the beginner to get a good grasp on what was needed without trawling through a half dozen of them.

Being the good friend that I am, I naturally enough passed on all my notes to Joe, hoping that these, along with any assistance I could give, would be of help in demystifying some of the more confusing aspects of coin collecting.

So that’s how I started on this article, and this is where we ended up right now. With you reading this article, which you got for your friend if you remember. And with your hand in the pile of coins you emptied from the loose change cookie jar having finally given up on the couch; and me with the satisfaction of knowing that I lured yet another unsuspecting soul to the side of coin collecting, even if it might only be for a brief period of time.

Anyway, whether it was by accident or by design, you are now on the path of coin collecting, and hopefully this article will help you in your future efforts.

Muna wa Wanjiru is a web administrator and has been researching and reporting on internet marketing for years. For more information on coin collecting, visit his site at COIN COLLECTING

Visit www.homequran.com for more articles:::

The question of God’s existence has preoccupied men’s minds for many centuries. Those who believe in God seem to agree that the limited finite human intelligence cannot prove the existence of the infinite boundless God. It can only illustrate or demonstrate his existence to the satisfaction of the curious human mind.   Those who deny God claim to rely on science, philosophy, or special theories of knowledge. Their arguments are sometimes inapplicable, sometimes irrelevant, always complex, and often incomprehensible. However, the developed mind will find its way to Allah. Failure to find the way does not mean that there is no way. Denial of reality does not make it unreal.

As we look around in our environments, we see that every family has a head: every school has a principal, every city or town has a mayor; every province or state has a premier/governor; and every nation has a head of state. Moreover, we know beyond doubt that every beautiful art is the creation of some great artist. All this is obvious, yet it does not satisfy the hunger for knowledge and the curiosity of man about the great things in the world. One often wonders at the beauties of nature with its scenic charm and marvels; the almost endless horizons in the sky and their far-reaching expansions; the ceaseless succession of day and night in the most orderly manner; the course of the sun, the moon, and the great stars; the world of animate and inanimate objects, the continuous process and evolution of man, generation after generation. One often wonders because one would like to know the maker and maintainer of all these things with which we live and which we immensely enjoy.

Can we find an explanation of the great universe? Is there any convincing interpretation of the secret of existence? We realise that no family can function properly without a responsible head, that no city can prosperously exist without sound administration, and that no state can survive without a chief of some kind.   We also realise that nothing comes into being on its own. Moreover we observe that the universe exists and functions in the most orderly manner, and that it has survived for hundreds of thousands of years. Can we, then, say that all this is accidental and haphazard? Or can we attribute the existence of man and the whole world to mere chance?   If man were to come into being by  accident or by sheer chance, his entire life would be based on chance, and his whole existence would be meaningless, and no rational being would leave his existence at the mercy of fluctuating chance. Every reasonable human being tries to make his life as meaningful as possible and set for himself a model of conduct according to some design. Individuals, groups and nations do plan their course of action. And every careful plan produces some desired effects. The fact of the matter is that man does engage in planning of one sort or another, and can appreciate the merits of good planning.

Yet man represents only a very small portion of the great universe. And if he can make plans and appreciate the merits of planning, then his own existence and the survival of the universe must also be based on a planned policy. This means that there is a Designing Will behind our material existence, and that there is a Unique Mind in the world to bring things into being and keep them moving in order. The marvellous wonders of our world and the secrets of life are too great to be the product of random accident or mere chance. In the world, then there must be a Great Force in action to keep everything in order.

In the beautiful nature there must be a Great Artist who creates the most charming pieces of art and produces everything for a special purpose in life. This Force is the strongest of all forces, and this Artist is the greatest of all artists. The true believers and deeply enlightened people recognise this Artist and call Him Allah ( His True and Real Name ) or God. They call Him God because He is the Creator and the Chief Architect of the world, the Originator of life and the Provider of all things in existence. He is not a man because no man can create or make another man. He is not an animal, nor is He a plant. He is neither an idol nor is He a statue of any kind because none of these things can make itself or create anything else. He is not a machine. He is neither the sun nor is He the moon or any other star, because these things are controlled by a great system, and are themselves made by someone else. He is different from all these things, because He is the Maker and Keeper of them all. The maker of anything must be different from and greater than the thing which he makes. We also know that nothing can come to life on its own, and that the marvellous world did not create itself or come into existence by accident. The continuous changes in the world prove that it is made and everything which is made must have a maker of some sort.

The Maker and Sustainer of the world, the Creator of and Provider  for man, the Active Force and Effective Power in nature are all one and the same, and that is known to be Allah or God. This is the secret of all secrets and the Most Supreme of all beings. The Holy Qu’ran, the True Book of God say’s:   “Belief in God and His great power alone can provide mankind with the best Possible explanation of many mysterious things in life. This is the safest way to true knowledge and spiritual insight, the right path to good behaviour and sound morals, the surest guide to happiness and prosperity.   Once man believes that God exists he must know His attributes and names. Generally speaking every perfection and absolute goodness belong to Him, and no defect or wrong applies to Him.

In specific terms, one should know and believe the following:    

1. God is only One, has no partner or son, and neither gives birth, nor is He born. He is eternally besought by all and has no beginning or end, and none is equal to Him ( Holy Qu’ran )  

2. He is the Merciful and the Compassionate, the Guardian and the True Guide, the Just and the Supreme Lord, the Creator and the Watchful, the First and the Last, the knowing and the Wise, the Hearing, and the Aware, the Witness and the Glorious, the Able and ‘ the Powerful. ( Holy Quran example )  

3. He is the Loving and the Provider, the Generous and the Benevolent, the Rich and the Independent, the Forgiving and the Clement, the Patient and the Appreciative, the unique and the Protector, the Judge and the Peace. ( Holy Qu’ran example )   Each one of these names and attributes of God is mentioned in various places in the Holy Qu’ran. We all enjoy the care and mercy of God Who is so Loving and Kind to His creation. If we try to count His favours upon us, we cannot, because they are countless ( Holy Qu’ran )   God is High and Supreme, but he is very near to the pious thoughtful people; He answers their prayers and helps them. He loves the people who love Him and forgives their sins. He gives them  peace and happiness, knowledge and success, life and protection. He welcomes all those who want to be at peace with Him and never rejects any of them. He teaches man to be good, to do the right and to keep away from the wrong. Because He is so Good and Loving. He recommends and accepts only the good and right things. The door of His mercy is always open to any who sincerely seek His support and protection. ( Holy Qu’ran )

The Love of God for His creatures is immense and beyond human imagination. We cannot measure or count His favours. He creates us and takes good care of us, not only from the time of our birth onward, but even long before that. He makes us in the  best form of creation and gives us all the senses and faculties that we need for our growth. He helps us when we cannot help ourselves, and provides for us and for our dependents. He creates in man the mind to understand, the soul and conscience to be good and righteous, the feelings and sentiments to be kind and humane.   By His mercy we gain true knowledge and see the real light. Because He is Merciful He creates us in the most beautiful shape and provides us with the sun and the moon, the land and the sea, the earth and the skies, the plants and the animals. He is the Creator of all these things and many others for our benefit and use. He makes things that are of service to us in this life, and gives man dignity and intelligence, honour and respect, because man is the best of all created things and is God’s viceroy on earth.

The mercy O god gives us hope and peace, courage and confidence. It enables us to remedy our griefs and sorrows, to overcome our difficulties and obtain success and happiness. Indeed, the mercy of God relieves the distressed, cheers the afflicted, consoles the sick, strengthens  the desperate, and comforts the needy. In short, the mercy of God is active everywhere  all the time in every aspect of our lives. Some people may fail to recognise it only because they take it for granted. But it is real and we can feel it with our hearts and appreciate it with our minds. The Loving Merciful God never forgets us or lets us down or ignores our sincere calls upon Him. By His Mercy and Love He has shown us the Right Way and sent to us messengers and teachers, books and revelations – all are meant for our help and guidance. The last Messenger from God is Muhammad ( SAW ), and the most genuine existing book of Allah is the Qu’ran. From the traditions of Muhammad ( SAW ) and the teachings of the Qu’ran, we learn about the Forgiving God. If a person commits a sin or does something wrong, then he is violating the law of God, committing a grave offence against God and abusing his own dignity and existence. But if he is sincere and wishes to repent, regrets his wrong deeds and wants to return to God, faithfully seeks pardon from God and honestly approaches him, then God will certainly accept him and forgive him.

The aforesaid discussion brings forth the following facts:

1) There is God. He is ONE.



2) He is the creator, sustainer and provider of this universe  and there is no partners unto Him.

3) He is the One and the Only One who can guide us in the Right Path in all walks of our life. It is in following His guidance the success and salvation of man, Here and in   the Hereafter lies, says the Qu’ran:  “Allah Himself bears witness that there is no God but He and likewise do the Angels and the men possessed of knowledge bear witness in truth and justice that there is no God but He the Almighty the All-Wise”. ( 3: 18 Holy Qu’ran ) “Say, ‘God’s guidance is the ( only ) Guidance And we have been directed to submit ourselves to the Lord of the Worlds” ( 6: 71 Holy Qu’ran )     Now it is the duty of everyone of us to acknowledge Him, acquire the Knowledge of His guidance and lead a life of complete submission to His guidance.   If We don’t we are the Only Losers Here, We Must hold on to the Rope Of Allah Firmly, and never let go.

Visit www.homequran.com for more:::

 

www.homequran.com

Beyond the big screen, small screen is also traversing the boundaries and reaching to the global viewership and homes with the best pace nowadays. Television is also made a bigger impact on our lives. If indulging in deep, one common thing that we get is that the small screen stars are now making the deeper reach among the viewers.

Since the TV is a realistic and very proactive mode of real world portrayal, it has been transforming the society in a very intensive way. The Television is now going through a bigger change over and the image of the small screen is changed from slow paced serials to running reality shows and jumping thrillers.

The people and user groups usually visualize the best things TV stars represents. The crew and members who penetrated in the lives of the audience are now getting the presence on cyberspace. There are number of resources available on the internet where users could get the glimpse of their favorite artists in a very comprehensive yet authentic manner.

Your curiosity and deep desire to know more and more about your lovely and glittering stars is now getting the edge as the portals like connet.in.com is now offering you an opportunity to explore the complete profiles of your favorite stars who rule the small screen. The profiles of these glittering stars are now scattered over the cyber place where you can simply choose and view the detailed description of idiot box dudes and babes.

Plenty of daily soaps and reality shows are now gripping the nerves of the small screen and number of big and small artists is showering their expressions to make these shows more interesting and imaginative. It’s your deep desire to know everything about your favorite celebrities and hence connect.in.com is offering you the biggest advantage so that you could match the users with a fine pace.

The portal categorizes the list in a very informative and imaginative manner. Not only could you view the complete profile of the artists but also may mark your comments on various issue pertaining to those artists. All you need to sign-up to the portal with an easy process and after a sign-in you are in front of a new whole world of information and gossips.

Connect.in.com provides latest information about celebrities, Television stars, politicians and famous personalities across India and on the globe. It is the most reliable source, where you can get the latest information about favorite TV Celebrities.

Introduction

Individuals have for many years had curiosity in knowing what knowledge is all about and how such knowledge is acquired. In their quest these individuals have been asking themselves some questions, for example, how can one be sure regarding what one thinks that he/she knows? These and many other questions have resulted to a lot of inclinations in philosophy, and particularly these questionsled to development of epistemology (science of knowledge)which pertains such question as posed above and tries to shed light on philosophical presumptions that are underlying in diverse epistemological standpoint such as rationalism and determinism. In this perspective, an epistemological model is determined as an approach in which a person thinks in relation to knowledge and how it is acquired. (Hatfield, 2003)

Rationalism

Philosophical, rationalism comprises a number of filaments of reflection, every one of which generally share the certainty that reality is really rational in character and also that creating the appropriate deductions is crucial in achieving an individual’s knowledge. That deductive judgment and the application of mathematical methods offer the key methodological instruments. Hence, rationalism in many times has been upheld in contra to empiricism. Being a rationalist means adopting at one more of the three claims. The Intuition/Deduction notion regards on how individuals become justified in believing proposals in a specific question area. (Hatfield, 2003)

Rationalism encompasses two issues; one an individual has to believe that reasoning is essential meaning that some claims which exists can not all be justified through sense experience only. A good example of this is Descartes who in Meditations, he meticulously overlooks his senses own as being misleading awaiting such a moment after he establishes their dependability through a procedure of reasoning to a certain the dependability.If one considers that his senses require a ‘priori’ assistance of reason in order to provide him with adequate knowledge, certainly then the individual believes that the senses are not adequate in establishing slightest knowledge.

Two, knowledge achieved through sense experience is substandard to knowledge which is inborn or gained through “intuition and deduction” (Hatfield, 2003).

The Deduction/ Intuition Thesis specifies that Some other proposal in certain subject matter, are predictable by individuals via intuition alone; while other proposals are predictable through being figured out from intuited suggestions. (Hatfield, 2003)

Previous models of rationalism can be found in the Greek philosophy, particularly notably from Plato, who upheld that proper usage of reasoning coupled by mathematics was much desirable to methods of usual science. Using methods in natural science is prone to error on many occasions; however empiricism can observe facts only in this ever shifting world. Through deductive reasoning, Plato did believe that individual could take out the inborn knowledge that is there at birth, obtained from the dominion of forms. (Hatfield, 2003)

Nonetheless, rationalism is mostly related with past Enlightenment philosophers for instance Spinoza, Descartes, and Leibniz. (Hatfield, 2003)

Innate Ideas

Descartes detailed various kinds of ideas, for instance those ideas that are:

1. Obtained from experience,

2. Those that are gotten from logic itself

3. Those ideas which are inborn and consequently formed in the intellect by God (Ringen, 1993)

This later grouping was a foundation of rationalistic notion. Inborn thoughts are those thoughts which are the same attributes of an individual mind, inborn by God.

Thus these “pure” notions or thoughts are recognized in all along by each individual, and are consequently believed by each one of us. So fundamental were these earlier philosophers about rationalists to the extent that it was generally supposed that the innate ideas were a precondition for learning any additional information. Descartes deemed that, if there were no inborn thoughts, then no any other information could be then be known. (Hatfield, 2003)

Determinism

Determinism is a philosophical proposal which explains that each incident that includes individual cognition and also behaviour, choice and deed, is fundamentally directed by an continuous sequence of previous incidents. Determinism can also be described as the theory which states that at any moment there precisely one actually probable future. With various historical discussions, different types and philosophical stands on the matter of determinism exists from conventions all through the world. (Ringen, 1993)

Idea of determinism

There is common misapprehension that determinism essentially involves that humans or individuals do not have an control on the future happenings of events, (a stand recognized as Fatalism) nevertheless, determinists individuals believes that the standard to which individuals have an influence on their own future depends on the current and earlier period. Causal determinism type is connected with the idea of materialism and also causality and it heavily depends on these notions of material and Causality. Benedict de Spinoza, Thomas Hobbes and William James are just among many of the philosophers who contributed a lot to this aspect. (Ringen, 1993)

Determinism nature

The precise connotation of the phrase determinism has since the pastbeen a matter of numerous interpretations, some scholars, known as ” Incompatibilists” see determinism and the free will as equally restricted. The notion which holds that free will is just an illusion is identified as “hard Determinism”, while other scholars, called “compatibilists” (Soft Determinists) do believe that free will and determinism can be reasonably be reconciled. On the other hand, Incompatibilists who acknowledge free will except refuse determinism are known as Libertarians. Many of this divergence are owed to the reality of defining free will which, akin to that of determinism also varies. Thus, some philosophers think that it thus means the metaphysical reality of autonomous agency, while others philosophers basically define determinism as the sensation of agency which individuals experience as they do something. (Ringen, 1993)

Determinism Varieties

Causal determinism (nomological): this concept upholds that future happenings are called for through the previous and current happenings, which combines with natural laws.An example of such kind of determinism is at times shown by the notion experimentation of “Laplace’s demon”. Where he imagined a creature which knows very information concerning the past and also the present, and that creature also understands all the natural laws which govern the universe, such a creature may, under specific situations, be capable of using this information to predict what will happen in the future, giving the minute detail. This is the determinist dogma of Simon-Pierre Laplace’s is in general termedas ’scientific determinism’ it is predicated on an assumption that each event has a basis and effect and the defined grouping of happenings at a specific time provoke a certain outcome.

This underlying determinism concept has an express association with forecasting. Forecasting means strict determinism, however lack of forecasting does not necessarily imply absence of determinism. The limitations that can be on forecasting could otherwise be as a result of lack of accurate information, extreme complexity, and others. A good example aspect can be seen through observing a bomb being dropped from the war jet. By applying mathematics, one can then forecast the instant the bomb will travel before hitting the ground, at the same time the person can also forecast the events that will occur the moment that bomb blows up. (Lloyd, 1996)

Logical determinism; is the conception that each suggestions, whether concerning the past occurrences, current or future can be true or can be false. The issue of free will using this perception is the difficulty of how selections can then be free, when what an individual will do in the future has already been determined as correct or incorrect in the current.

Environmental determinism, also identified as geographical or climatic determinism holds a view which states that physical environment determines culture of a society and not the social conditions.

Biological determinism; this concept holds that, all belief, desires and behaviours are fixed through an individual’s genetic donation

Theological determinism; this notion holds that all actions whether deliberate or not deliberate that humans do are all determined by a God. (Lloyd, 1996)

Determinism in relation to Ethics

Some scholars argue that supposing determinism is true, it would then negate individuals’ ethics and morals.In spite of this arguments nonetheless, it is worth noting that an individual’s ethics and morals are simulated and that the concept ofdeterminism is only the summation of experimental scientific facts, thus it should not be subjected. Ethics and morals are not universal as physical rules are, however their continuation can also imply that they are inevitable product. (Lloyd, 1996)

Review of rationalism and determinism

Spinoza, observers that there is nodifference between bad and good affects, other than difference among emotions generally and actions; among passive life that is affected with the exterior and active life that, on the opposite, is a reason itself, but not just a consequence. The ‘influence of activity’ which stirs human being nature ‘through reason of its spirit or through basis of its basis,’ and generates its own action, from within to outer, and not from outer to within,meaning not anything else except the accomplishment of the ‘conatus’ itself.. (Spinoza, 1991)

According to Spinoza, and similarly to contemporary rationalism, the natural world losses its satanic nature, and attains a more divine standing: In Spinoza pantheistic notion, ‘God is only one,’ and there is just one body, an completely infinite living being, which consists of endless elements of which merely thought alone (spirituality) and also extension (spatiality) are recognized by human. God is much more than merely a thought, as it is believed by Descartes, except also has extension as the Spinozist heterodox theology proclaims. This thus implies that the godly is both in the physical natural world and also in thoughts. Moreover, natural world is godly itself. God is everything, and everything is God. (Spinoza, 1991)

However Spinoza’s naturalism concept takes upon itself, coupled with the likelihood of tackling the human issues as though they were ‘lines, bodies or planes’ giving a prospects that free will is questionable. (Spinoza, 1991)

Here free will appears that it has no position in a complete and essential order, more so as Spinoza observes that every thing in natural world goes on because of an eternal inevitability and also under super natural perfection. (Spinoza, 1991)

Definitely, free will is not there supposing we do understand through it the influence of doing an act devoid of reason or basis, if individuals conceived free will deed as a human likelihood to act autonomously of any determining causes, then that, would be free will which is conceived as self-rule. It is important to note here that Sartre’s thought of freewill definitely goes on as the precise equivalent that of Spinozist. Free will is a complete in-determination, a ‘absolute and non conditioned’ free will anti-natural, not justified and illogical. Existentialism of Sartre not only affirms the non reducibility of human being condition, however it accurately presumes the additional-natural feature, which is opposing on reason, of ‘hopeless, illogical and horrifying’ complete free will. Away from Spinozist belief Kant’s notion of free will is an outer of natural world. (Lloyd, 1996)

In contrast, Spinoza’s rationalism do takes place on the most stern distinctiveness among basis reason and also nature, in where by cause is similar to reason and reason is also similar to cause, and at the same time cause is seen as a same thing as a essential causality or as determinism. From any given determinate reason there essentially follows a consequence. (Spinoza, 1991)

That is to say that determinism implies that similar causes generate the unchanged effects in the course of a sequence of unvarying, necessary and determined items. It subsequently makes free will mismatched with rationality and also with natural world and nature’s causal sphere. At present we can undoubtedly comprehend that to affirm as Spinoza did; the rational and the natural state of human being life causes the questioning of free will. (Lloyd, 1996)

Can one in fact make it clear what human being is in a stern monist and deterministic idea? Can one speak in relation to ethics in a world which ruled through essential underlying laws?How can an individual elucidate in a ideal order the widespread presence of human being flaw, such as human being’s irrationality, evil and destructiveness? Can this be an ethics question which can be illustrated in geometrical command? (Spinoza, 1991)

The Spinoza’s Ethics specifically oscillates amid these varying alternatives, where ethics are present, there no complete determinism, or opposite. If ethics are present, then determination is diminished, in such a case it is not any longer mismatched with free will, the causality stops to be completely essential (as entailed in consequent determinism). Supposing there are no ethics then a lot of emphasis is placed strictly on determinism, as an assurance of rational faultlessness and complete truth. Ethics becomes not possible; ethics vanishes in a clear-cut way paving way for determinism. The two main possibilities appear to be there at the same moment according to Spinoza’s ethics, leading to tensions and disagreements within Spinoza’s system. Nonetheless, ethics are present, and this implies that there a mode of determinism which is combined with free will. The Spinozist ethics thus, openly or unreservedly, establishes numerous meanings of free will. (Lloyd, 1996)

Surely, there isn’t ethics in a pure in-determination, garbage and nastiness. The human being world is seen as an ethical world since in the world there is causality, differentiation, rationality and sense Spinoza’s reality is not owed to Spinoza determinist rationalism, however it is owed Spinoza endeavour to look for the logos of the individuals affects and to comprehend the contradiction of free will basically, but it is not inconsistently, connected to determination notion. Spinoza is not guiding by his pantheism or monism, but by his upturn of human being nature and the affects it causes. Neither is it because to Spinoza univocal confidence, save for his believer for imperative values. In summation, his effort is due to conciliate, passions and also actions, which is, the usual and ethical horizons of human being life. (Lloyd, 1996)

Conclusion

Many questions have resulted to a lot of inclinations in philosophy, and particularly these questions have led to development of epistemology (science of knowledge), which pertains such question as posed above and tries to shed light on philosophical presumptions that are underlying in diverse epistemological standpoint such as rationalism and determinism. Philosophical, rationalism comprises a number of filaments of reflection, every one of which generally share the certainty that reality is really rational in character and also that creating the appropriate deductions is crucial in achieving an individual’s knowledge. While determinism, is a philosophical proposal which explains that each incident that includes individual cognition and also behaviour, choice and deed, is fundamentally directed by a continuous sequence of previous incidents.

source:

Compare and Contrast rationalism and determinism

Compare and Contrast rationalism and determinism

Beautiful people online dating sites are very common and popular. They are meant for people who have perfect physical features. This might sound mean or shallow but, reading through the criteria for membership at such a site, this was made very clear. Today, people are at liberty to choose what they want. This has made sure that there is a suitable online dating service for every person. Apart from having perfect physical features, you need to stand out from a crowd. There are many definitions of beauty and, your photo will be used to establish your beauty. There are beautiful people online dating sites that allow you to submit up to 50 photos. This is a chance for you to improve your looks. If you are a beautiful person looking for the same, you will find exactly what you are looking for. Beauty is always a factor that manages to spark attraction and curiosity in relationships. If you are willing to establish social networks with beautiful people, this is the best way to go. Many people have managed to find love and suitable soul mates. When you sign up with a suitable agency, you will gain several things. First, the exposure will open up a lot of possibilities including business opportunities as you get to meet friends. It is vital to come into the picture with an open mind. Be sure of what you want and go for it.

In many beautiful people online dating sites, the members will vote in new members on the basis of looks. You will find photos that are a bit provocative. This is because many sites for beautiful people encourage sexy photos. This should by no means be mistaken for pornographic pictures. They discourage total exposure. There are so many resources that you will benefit from when you choose online dating sites for beautiful people. You will be given tips on how to maintain and enhance your beauty. If you are not accepted by the particular site for beautiful people and hunks, you do not have to give up. There are simple things you can do to enhance your look. It is vital to begin your search for sites that will give you tips on this. If you are not comfortable with your weight, there are many weight loss regiments that you can take advantage of. You can enhance your eyes and skin without doing anything too drastic. You do not have to meet every criteria because there are many other services you can sign up for. This is especially vital to keep in mind. Some people become obsessed with the idea of joining such sites to extremes. This extremes lead many people to take drastic measures in enhancing beauty. Usually a lot of harm than good is done. When you join such a service, know what characteristics you want in a partner. Sometimes, beauty may be put ahead of the most import qualities in a human being.

This is the reason why such people are associated with shallow minds. Read the numerous testimonials available. It is also vital to look at reviews before you join. It is a great way to have fun and meet beautiful people.

Francis K. Githinji Is An Online Dating Expert. His Latest ProjectBeautiful People Online Dating Shows How The Power Of Online Dating Can Be Harnessed Internationally and With Great Success, Or You Could Post Your Valued Comments On His Blog At Beautiful People Online Dating

Learn a Language in Denver – The Incredible Mystery Revealed on How to Experience a Fascinating New Culture



Have you ever thought about opening your eyes to a fascinating new culture? So what is the first thing to do in order to fulfill your curiosity for what is diverse? You could start from scratch and learn a new language in Denver- Spanish, French, Italian, German, Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, and Japanese.

Spanish is a handy language that is spoken over 25 countries over the world. Over 330 people around the planet use this form of communication. Picture yourself visiting one of those countries, like for instance Argentina. Close you eyes and picture yourself dancing Tango. The only way to do this is if you learn the language.

French is also a lovely language to master, especially if you visit it’s native country, France. Each word sounds like a musical instrument. When you think of this language you can’t help thinking of fine cuisine, culture, philosophy and why not the Eiffel tower with your significant other by your side. Learn a Language in Denver – Spanish, French, Italian, German, Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, and Japanese.

What about Italian? This language is associated with art history, delicious food and also the Vatican. It is spoken mainly in Italy, but also in Switzerland, San Marino and the Vatican. Italia is a incredible place to visit, with a rich history; roman well preserved sites, cathedrals, paintings and delicious mouthwatering pasta, among other highlights.

Knowing Japanese, will surely give you an advantage in your business. Imagine being able to make business ventures with one of the world’s leading economies. Not only will this give you the possibility to expand professionally but also learn about the culture. For instance, philosophical martial arts, Japanese gardening and tea events.

1 billion use Mandarin Chinese. China has become a strong growing economy due to its large population and strong work ethics. You can grow professionally and learn a millenarian culture as well.

Russian is also a mesmerizing language linked to communism, beautiful snow fall, dance and music which makes it an appealing rich culture. German and Portuguese are also languages that are handy to master. Germany produces some of the highest quality products in the world. Brazil a incredible country to visit with an appealing culture to appreciate, Portuguese is a must to capture the real flavor.

So if it’s for business or personal reasons or both, be prepared go abroad, learn a Language in Denver – Spanish, French, Italian, German, Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, and Japanese.

Discover The Fascinating Secret on How to Learn a Fascinating New Culture, read this article now: www.LanguagesLCI.com – Learn a Language in Denver – Spanish, French, Italian, German, Chinese, Portuguese, Russian, and Japanese

learn english,english lessons,english as a second language,learn to speak english,study english,learning english,english second language,speak english,english study,english language lessons,english as second language,english courses,english learning,english schools,english language learning,speak good english,english classes,speak english for spanish speakers,english language courses,english language schools,english language course,speak fluent english,english in usa,english language institute,learn american english,english schools in usa,english learning usa,english school usa,learn english usa,english course usa,english learning in usa

ALIEN –“Grow up as soon as you can. It he only time you really live fully is from thirty to sixty.”   

ALIEN BOONE –“If you would learn the secret of right relations, look only for the divine in people and things, and leave the rest to God.”  

B. BURGIN –“It is much more comfortable to be mad and know it, than to be sane and have one’s doubts.”

DE GRELLET –“I shall pass through this world but once. If therefore, there be any kindness I can show, or any good thing I can do, let me do it now; let me not defer it or neglect it, for I shall not pass this way again.”   

DONALD WAITERS –“The secret of Love is performing some little act daily to give happiness to your beloved: an act of service, perhaps; a small gift; a word of appreciation; a smile of affection.”

E ABBEY- “Disbelief in the supernatural reflects a failure of the imagination.”

E B WHITE –“Liberty is never off limits; it spreads wherever it can capture the imagination of men.”           

E E CUMMINGS –“Once we believe in ourselves, we can risk curiosity, wonder, spontaneous delight, or any experience that reveals the human spirit.”   

E E CUMMINGS –“The greatest challenge is to be yourself in a world where every one wants you to be somebody else.”       

E E CUMMINGS –“The hardest challenge is to be yourself in a world where everyone is trying to make you be somebody else.”   

E E CUMMINGS –“We do not believe in our3elves until someone reveals that deep inside us something is valuable, worth listening to, worthy of our trust, sacred to our touch… that reveals the human spirit.”   

E G BULWER-LYTTON –“Anger ventilated often hurries towards forgiveness; and concealed often hardens into revenge.”    

E HUBBARD- “The supernatural is the natural not yet understood.”

E M FORSTER –“Unless we remember, we cannot understand.”

E M FORSTER –“We must be willing to let go of the life we have planned, to have the life that is waiting for us.”  

E RUTTER LEATHAM –“Thank you for the world so sweet, Thank you for the food we eat, Thank you for the birds that sing, Thank you. God, for everything.”    

E.B.WHITE –“Democracy is the recurrent suspicion that more than half of the people are right more than half of the time.”    

E.B.WHITE –“One of the most time consuming thing is to have an enemy.’

E.C. HAYES –“The winds blow strongest against those who stand tallest.”   

E.E. CUMMINGS –“To be nobody-but-yourself — in a world which is doing its best, night and day, to make you everybody else — means to fight the hardest battle which any human being can fight; and never stop fighting.”   

E.F.SCHUMACHER –“Eagles comes in all shapes and size, but you will recognize them chiefly by their attitudes.”   

E.M.FOSTER –“I would rather be a coward than brave because people hurt you when you are brave.”

E.M.FOSTER –“Two cheers for democracy, there is no occasion to give three, only Love the Beloved Republic deserves that.”

E.S. PAIGE –“How old would you be if you didn’t know how old you was?”  

EARL GRAY STEVENS –“Confidence, like art, never comes with having all the answers, it comes from being Open to the questions.”       

EARL NIGHTINGALE –“Our attitude towards life determines life’s attitude towards us.” 

EARL OF CHESTERFIELD –“Be wiser than other people if you can, but do not tell them so. Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise.”   

EARL OF CHESTERFIELD –“Be wiser than other people if you can, but do not tell them so.”         

EARL OF MANSFIELD –“Give your decisions, never your reasons; Your decisions may be right, your reasons are sure to be wrong.”

EARL WARNER- “It is the spirit and not the form of law that keeps justice alive.”

EARL WARREN –“Don’t complain about growing old … many, many people do not have that privilege.”

EARL WARREN –“I always turn to the sports section first. The sports page records people’s accomplishments; the front page has nothing but man’s failures.”   

EARL WILSON –“Courage is the art of being only one who knows you’re scared of death.”

EARLE ERNST –“Existence consist in the interplay of a plurality of elements whose true nature is indescribable and whose source is un- known. Combinations of these elements instantaneously flash into existence and instantaneously disappear, to be succeeded by new combinations of elements appearing in a strict causality.”

EARNEST BENN –“Politics it the art of looking for trouble, finding it whether it exists or not, diagnosing it incorrectly, and applying the wrong remedy.”   

EB WHITE- “I believe … that security declines as security machinery expands.”

EB WHITE –“The human race is too ingenious for its own good. Our approach to nature is to beat it into submission. We would stand a better chance of survival if we accommodated ourselves to this planet and viewed it appreciatively instead of skeptically and dictatorially.” 

EB WHITE –“The only sense that is common in the long run is the sense of change — and we all instinctively avoid it.”

EB WHITE –“We should all do what, in the long run, gives us joy even if it is only picking grapes or sorting laundry.”

EBENJAMIN DISRAELI- “Almost everything that is great has been done by youth.”

EBENJAMIN DISRAELI- “Patience is a necessary ingredient of genius.”

EBERHARD ARNOLD –“The natural world around us shows the way to relief. All of life is maintained by the sun, by the air, by water, by the earth and its resources. And to whom was the sun given? To everyone. If there is any one thing that people do have in common, it is the gift of sunlight. But as the early Christians said, “If the sun were not hung so high, someone would have claimed it long ago.”              

ECCLESIASTES- ‘Forsake not an old friend, for the new is not comparable unto him. A new friend is as new wine; when is old thou shalt drink it with pleasure.’

ECCLESIASTES –“Every man should eat and drink, and enjoy the good of all his labour, it is the gift of God.”         

ECCLESIASTES –“For in much wisdom is much grief; and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.”

ECCLESIASTES -“Then I saw that wisdom excelleth folly, as far as light excelleth darkness. The wise man’s eyes are in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness; and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all.”

ECCLESIASTES –“To everything there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven: a time to be born and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted; a time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up; a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn and a time to dance; a time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing; a time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away; a time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; a time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace.”  

ECCLESIASTES –“To everything there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven: a time to be born and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted… a time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn and a time to dance; a time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together…”    

ECCLESIASTICUS –“Be not wanting in comforting them that weep, and walk with them that mourn. Be not slow to visit the sick: for by these things thou shall be confirmed in love.”

ECCLESIASTICUS –“Kindle not the coals of sinners by rebuking them, lest thou be burnt with the flame of the fire of their sins.”

ECCLESIASTICUS –“Many tyrants have sat on the throne, and he whom no man would think on, hath worn the crown.”           

ECCLESIASTICUS –“Work your work before the time, and he will give you your reward in his time.” 

ECKHART –“God must be sought in estrangement, forgetfulness and non-sense; for the Godhead has in it all things in posse without the least likeness to anything.”    

ECKHART –“He who would be what he ought to be must stop being what he is.”            

ECKHART –“I say that next to God there is no nobler thing than suffering… I hold, if anything were nobler than suffering, God would have saved mankind therewith, for we might well accuse him of being unfriendly to his Son if he knew of something superior to suffering… Further, I maintain, no man apart from God has ever been so holy or so good as to deserve the least nobility such as the smallest suffering would give… I tell you, right suffering is the mother of all virtues, for right suffering so subdues the heart, it cannot rise to pride but perforce is lowly.” 

ECKHART –“Things are all made from nothing; hence their true source is nothing.”   

ECKHART –“Virgin is… a person void of alien images, free as he was when he existed not.”

ECKHART –“We ought to be utterly detached in our intention, having ho one and nothing in view but the Godhead as such: not happiness nor this nor that, just God and Godhead in itself. Aught beside that thou intendest is a divine impurity Seize the actual God head itself. God help us so to do.”

ECKHART –“What is willing in the God head? It is the father watching the play of his own nature. What is this play? It is his eternal son. There has always been this play going on in the father nature. Play and audience are the same… as it is written in the Book of Wisdom, Prior to creatures, in the eternal now, I have played before the father in his eternal stillness. The son has eternally been playing before the father as the father has before his son. The playing of the twain is the Holy Ghost in whom they both disport themselves and he disports himself in both. Sport and players are the same. Their nature proceeding in itself, ‘God is a fountain flowing into itself, as St Dionysius says.”

ECKHART –“When God created the soul he fell back upon himself and made her after his own likeness.”

ECKHART –“When the soul wishes to experience something, she simply throws out an image, and enters into it.” 

ECKHART TOLLE  -“”Seeking” implies that you are looking to the future for some answer, or for some achievement, spiritual or otherwise. Everybody is in the seeking mode, seeking to add something to who they are, whether it be money, relationships, possessions, knowledge, status or spiritual attainment.”   

ECKHART TOLLE –“The present moment has always been available to spiritual seekers, but as long as you are seeking you are not available to the present moment. “Seeking” implies that you are looking to the future for some answer, or for some achievement, spiritual or otherwise. Everybody is in the seeking mode, seeking to add something to who they are, whether it be money relationships, possessions, knowledge, status… or spiritual attainment.”       

Ed DUSSAULT –“If evolution really works. How come mothers only have two hands?”

ED GARDENER- “Opera is one when a guy get stabbed in the back and instead of bleeding, he sings.”

ED HOME –“If you do not learn to laugh at trouble, you won’t have anything to laugh at when you are old.”   

ED MURROW- “Anyone who isn’t confused doesn’t really understand the situation.” 

EDDIE CANTOR –“Slow down and enjoy life. It is not only the scenery you miss by going too fast, you also miss the sense of where you are going and why.”     

EDDIE VEDDER –“I’d rather be/I’d rather be with/I’d rather be with an animal.”   

EDDIE VEDDER- “The sorrow grows bigger when the sorrow’s denied.”

EDEN PHILLPOTTS –“The universe is full of magical things, patiently waiting for our wits to grow sharper.”

EDGAR A GUEST –“You are the person who has to decide. Whether you’ll do it or toss it aside; you are the person? Who makes up your mind? Whether you’ll lead or will linger behind. Whether you’ll try for the goal that’s afar, or just be contented to stay where you are.”

EDGAR ALIAN POE –“All that we see or seem is but a dream within a dream.”     

EDGAR ALLAN POE –“While I nodded, nearly napping, suddenly there came a tapping, as of some one gently rapping at my chamber door.”   

EDGAR BERGEN –“Hard works never killed anybody, but why take chance.” 

EDGAR WATSON HOWE- “People have discovered that they can fool the devil, but they can’t fool the neighbors.”

EDIE BOATMAN –“When children work out their problems amicably, help one another and show their love to each other, for a parent, it can be the most beautiful thing in the world.”

EDITH KINCAID BUTLER –“You must not be discouraged if the world does not rush to you, demanding what you have. Either you quietly sit down to let world wonder and then seek you; you must be aggressive; you must carry your truths to people and cause them to see them so clearly that they must accept them.”   

EDITH SITWELL –“Still falls the rain— dark as the world of man, black as our loss-blind as the nineteen hundred and forty nails upon the cross.”   

EDITH SITWELL –“Winter is the time for comfort, for good food and warmth, for the touch of a friendly hand and for a talk beside the fire: it is the time for home.”   

EDMOND AND JULES DE GONCOURT –“One of the proud joys of the man of  letters — if that man of letters is an artist – is to feel within himself the power to immortalise at will anything he chooses to immortalise.”   

EDMUND BUNKE- “You can never plan the future by the past.”

EDMUND BURKE –“All that’s necessary for the forces of evil to win in the World is for enough good men to, do nothing.”     

EDMUND BURKE –“Among a people generally corrupt liberty cannot long exist.”   

EDMUND BURKE –“Better to be despised for too anxious apprehension than be ruined by too confident a security.”         

EDMUND BURKE –“If we command our wealth, we shall be rich and free; if our wealth commands us, we are poor indeed.”        

EDMUND BURKE –“Next to love, sympathy is the divinest passion of the human heart.”   

EDMUND BURKE –“No passion so effectually robs the mind of all its powers of acting and reasoning as fear.”        

EDMUND BURKE –“Nobody made a greater mistake than he who did nothing because he could not only do a little.”          

EDMUND BURKE –“Our patience will achieve more than our force.”

EDMUND BURKE –“So to be patriots as not to forget that we are gentlemen.”          

EDMUND BURKE –“Superstition is the religion of feeble minds.”  

EDMUND BURKE –“The greater the power, the more dangerous the abuse.” 

EDMUND BURKE –“They defend their errors as if they were defending their inheritance.”      

EDMUND BURKE –“You can never plan the future by the past.”    

EDMUND HILLARY –“You don’t have to be a fantastic hero to compete. You can be just an ordinary chap, sufficiently motivated to reach challenging goals.”

EDMUND HILLARY –“You don’t have to be a fantastic hero to compete. You can be just an ordinary chap, sufficiently motivated to reach challenging goals.”

EDMUND HILLARY –“You don’t have to be a fantastic hero to do certain things—to compete. You can be just an ordinary chap, sufficiently motivated to reach challenging goals.”   

EDMUND VCOOKE –“No rich man’s largesse may not suffice his soul, nor are the plundered succoured by a dole.”

EDNA DEAN PROCTOR –“The fasts are done; the Aves said;/ The moon has filled her horn, /and in the solemn night I watch/ Before the Easter night I watch/ Before the Easter morn.”

EDWARD ALBEE _ “Remember one thing about democracy. We can have any thing we want and at the same time we always end up with exactly we deserve.”

EDWARD BULWER-LYTTON –“A good heart is better than all the heads in the world.” 

EDWARD De BONO –“Creativity involves breaking out of established patterns to look at things in a different way.”  

EDWARD DE BONO –“In a sense, words are encyclopedias of ignorance because they freeze perceptions at one moment in history and then insist we continue to use these frozen perceptions when we should be doing better.”   

EDWARD EVERETT HALE –“I am only one, but still I am one; 1 cannot do everything; but I can do something; and because I cannot do everything, I will not refuse to do the something that I can do.”    

EDWARD FITZGERALD –“Strange, is it not? That of the myriads who before us passed the door of darkness through, Not one returns to tell us of the Road, Which to discover we must travel too.

EDWARD GEORGE –“Talent does what it can; genius does what it must.”          

EDWARD GIBBON –“ Nothing is permanent but change. To live a creative life, we must lose our fear of being wrong.”  

EDWARD GIBBON- “Corruption the most infallible symptom of constitutional liberty.”

EDWARD GIBBON –“Of the various forms of government which have prevailed in the world, an hereditary monarchy seems to present the fairest scope for ridicule.”  

EDWARD GIBBON –“The end comes when we no longer talk with ourselves. It is the end of genuine thinking and the beginning of the final loneliness.”   

EDWARD GORDON –“Does science make belief in God obsolete? Actually, it’s faith that makes science obsolete. If there has ever been even one miracle in the entire world, then science has become inadequate to explain the universe. At that point, science becomes nothing more than a means of technology, just something to make our physical lives better.”      

EDWARD HALLOWELL –“To create worry humans elongate fear with anticipation and memory, expand it in imagination and fuel it with emotion. The uniquely human mental process called worrying depends upon having a brain that can reason, remember, reflect, feel, and imagine. Only humans have a Brain big enough to do this simultaneously and do it well.”            

EDWARD KENNEDY –“The work goes on, the cause endures, the hope still lives and the dreams shall never die.”  

EDWARD KOCH –“The best way to lose weight is to close your mouth… Or watch your food —just watch it, don’t eat it.”

EDWARD MURROW –“Most truths are so naked that people feel sorry for them and cover them up, at least a little bit.”

EDWARD P MORGAN –“A book is the only place in which you can examine a fragile thought without breaking it, or explore an explosive idea without fear it will go off in your face. It is one of the few havens remaining where a man’s mind can get both provocation and privacy.”   

EDWARD SAID –“But better that’ silence than the hijacking of language which is the dominant note of our age.”

EDWARD YOUNG    -“By night, an atheist half believes in God.”   

EDWARD YOUNG –“Narcissus is the glory of his race: For who does nothing with a better grace?”   

EDWARD YOUNG- “We are all born originals. Why is it so many of us die copies?”

EDWIN H STUART –“Men who do things without being told draw the most wages.”   

EE CUMMINGS –“I’m living so far beyond my income that we may almost be said to be living apart.”

EE CUMMINGS –“The world is mud-luscious and puddle-wonderful.”        

EGYPTIAN TRADITION –“I live as I please, I wander where I like; I go in and out each day according to my pleasure; I move where my inclination leads me; I assume all the forms which it pleases me to assume; I hold in my right hand the Lapis stone; I wear in my right ear the Flower of Ankham for ornament; I am flourishing, I am prosperous; I am a perennial youth in the garden of immortality.”

EGYPTIAN TRADITION –“I live as I please, wander where I like; I go in and out each day according to my pleasure; I move where my inclination leads me; I assume all the forms which it pleases me to assume; I hold in my right hand the Lapis stone; I wear in my right ear the Flower of Ankham for ornament; I am flourishing, I am prosperous; I am a perennial youth in the garden of immortality.”   

EH CHAPIN –“Never does the human soul appear so strong as when it forgoes revenge, and dares forgive an injury.”   

EILEEN CADDY –“Set your sights high, the higher the better. Expect the most wonderful things to happen, not in the future, but right now. Realize that nothing is too good.”

EILEEN COLLINS –“As our crew looks back at our beautiful planet and then outwards toward the unknown of space, we feel the importance, today more than any time, of space exploration to all those who are living on Earth. I our flight is the next flight of many in the human exploration of the universe.”

EILEEN COLLINS –“When we have difficult times… I see that’s where the best in people comes out.”

EINSTEIN –“Morality is of the highest importance – but for us, not for God.”

EITON JOHN –“Goodbye England’s rose/ May you ever grow in our hearts/ You were the grace that placed itself/ Where lives were torn apart / You called out to our country/ And you whispered to those in pain/ Now you belong to heaven/ And the stars spell out your name.”   

EKNATH EASWARAN –“During the early stages of the spiritual journey, we can feel a certain deprivation when we have to keep saying ‘no to the senses as they clamour for things that will only add to the burden of the journey later on. Don’t eat this. Don’t drink that. Don’t smoke. Don’t watch that. This is what you keep hearing from your spiritual teacher. There is no rapture; no ecstasy only dos and don’ts.  Discriminatory restraint of senses is not asceticism. The purpose is not to subjugate the body We need to rein the senses to be faithful allies on our journey for two compelling reasons: first, the body is our vehicle, and we need to keep it healthy strong and resilient so that it can carry us steadily and safely to the summit of consciousness. Second, training the senses strengthens the will. A strong will is required to move out of the Valley of Death which is our physical world. An untrained will becomes self-will, an enemy But a trained will is a powerful ally”       

EKNATH EASWARAN –“On the spiritual path, i no effort goes waste. We must make every effort to move forward even if it is little by little, even if every day we keep mistaking mistakes. Sometimes we are so insensitive and preoccupied with ourselves that when we try to put others first we simply are not aware, of their needs. Our mistakes begin to haunt us; but rather than sitting in a corner and crying over the day’s errors, or developing a guilt complex, we should repeat the mantra and make sure that we do not repeat the same mistakes the next day.”            

EKNATH EASWARAN –“What counts is not IQ or Intelligence Quotient but WQ or Will Quotient. You cannot plead that you, lack will. There is will in every desire. Every desire carries with it the will to bring that desire to fruition. When it comes to something we like, we have all the will we need. Someone says: “Hey. C’mon, we’re going skiing!” And that is enough. We will get out of bed at three in the morning, drive for hours, stand cheerfully in the snow waiting for the ski lift, and uncomplainingly put up with discomfort with an iron will. To control our destiny, we need to harness our will, to do not what we like to do but do what is in our best interests in the long term. IF the will is strong enough, anything can be accomplished.”         

ELBERT EINSTEIN –“The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is at all comprehensible.”

ELBERT HUBBARD – “The great Man is a man who lives a long way off.”

ELBERT HUBBARD – “Think twice before you speak and then say it to yourself.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“ A little more patience, a little more charity for all, a little more devotion, a little more love; with less bowing down to the past, and a silent ignoring of pretended authority; brave looking forward to the future with more faith in our fellows, and the race will be ripe for a great burst of light and life.”   

ELBERT HUBBARD –“A failure is a man who has blundered, but is able to cash in the experience.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“A friend is one who knows you and loves you just the same.”   

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Charity is a thing that begins at home, and usually stays there.”    

ELBERT HUBBARD –“God will not look you over for medals, degrees or diplomas, but for scars.”   

ELBERT HUBBARD –“He who does not understand your silence will probably not understand your words.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“It is a fine thing to have ability, but the ability to discover ability in others is the true test.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Many a man’s reputation would not know his character if they met on the street.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Many people fail in life, not for lack of ability or brains or even courage but simply because they have never organized their energies around a goal.”   

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Never explain your friend doesn’t need it and your enemies won’t believe you anyway.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Polygamy: An Endeavour to get more out of life than there is in it.”     

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Positive anything is better than negative nothing.” 

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Pray that success will not come any faster than you are willing to endure it.”  

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Punishment – The justice that the guilty deal out to those that are caught.”    

ELBERT HUBBARD –“To avoid criticism do nothing, say nothing, be nothing.”

ELBERT HUBBARD –“Your friend is the one who knows all about you, and still likes you.”    

ELEANOR FARJEON –“Love has no uttermost, as the stars have no number and the sea no rest.”

ELEANOR H NORTON- “The only way to make sure people you agree with can speak is to support the rights of people you don’t agree with.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT-  “When will our consciences grow so tender that we will act to prevent human misery rather than avenge it?”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT – “When will our consciences grow so tender that we will act to prevent human misery rather than avenge it?”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT – “You gain strength, courage and confidence by every experience in which you really stop to look fear in the face.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“Anger is one letter away from danger.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“Franklin’s illness… gave Cellular mechanisms of hormone action in target tissues him strength and courage he had not had before. He had to think out the fundamentals of living and learn the greatest of all lessons — infinite patience and never ending persistence.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“Friendship with oneself is all important because without it one cannot be friends with anybody else in the world.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“I believe that anyone can conquer fear by doing the things he fears to do, provided he keeps doing them until he gets a record of successful experiences behind him.” 

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“In the long run, we shape our lives, and we shape ourselves. The process never ends until we die. And the choices we make are ultimately our own responsibility.”       

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“It is not enough to talk about peace. One must believe in it. And it isn’t enough to believe in it. One must work at it.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“It is not fair to ask of others what you are not willing to do yourself.”   

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“Learn from the mistakes of others. You can’t live long enough to make them all yourself.”      

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“No one can make you feel inferior without your permission.”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“Somewhere along the line of development we discover what we really are, and then we make our real decision for which we are responsible. Make that decision primarily for yourself because you can never really live anyone else’s life, not even your own child’s.”  

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.”    

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“The purpose of life is to live it, to reach out i eagerly and without fear for newer and richer experience.”    

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT -“When will our consciences grow so tender that we will act to prevent human misery rather than avenge it?”

ELEANOR ROOSEVELT –“You gain strength, courage and confidence by every experience in which you really stop to look fear in the face. You must do the thing which you think you cannot do.”     

ELECTION MANIFESTO –“Making Promises We will provide one crore jobs and keep the door open for a common minimum programme. Congress Party.”   

ELIAS CANETTI –“All the things one has forgotten scream for help in dreams.”

ELIE WIESEL –“Friendship marks a life even more deeply than love. Love risks degenerating into obsession, friendship is never anything but sharing.”   

ELIE WIESEL –“There may be times when we are powerless to prevent injustice, but there must never be a time when we fail to protest.”    

ELIEL SAARINEN- “Always design a thing by considering it in it’s next larger context… a chair in a room, a room in a house, a house in an environment, an environment in a city plan.”

ELIEWIESEL –“Nobody is stronger; nobody is weaker than someone who came back. There is nothing you can do to such a person because whatever you could do is less than what has already been done to him.”

ELIJAH WOOD –“In the absence of love, there is nothing worth fighting for.”

ELISABETH FOLEY –“The most beautiful discovery true soul mates make is that they can grow separately without growing apart.”

ELISABETH FOLEY –“The most beautiful discovery true soulmates make is that they can grow separately without growing apart.”

ELISABETH KUBLER ROSS –“Learn to get in touch with the silence within yourself and know that everything in this life has a purpose.”   

ELISABETH KUBLER-ROSS –“It’s only when we know that we have a limited time on earth — and that we have no way of knowing when our time is up — that we will begin to live each day to the fullest, as if it was the only one we had.”   

ELISABETH KUBLER-ROSS –“People are like stained-glass windows. They sparkle and shine when the sun is out, but when the darkness sets in; their true beauty is revealed only if there is a light from within.”  

ELISABETH KUBLER-ROSS –“Should you shield the canyons from the windstorms, you would never see the beauty of their carvings.”   

ELISABETH KUBLER-ROSS –“To love means never to be afraid of the windstorms of life. Should you shield the canyons from the windstorms you would never see the true beauty of their carvings.”  

ELIYYAHU RABBAH –“I call heaven and earth to witness; whether Jew or Gentile, whether man or woman, whether servant or freeman, they are all equal as the Holy Spirit rests upon them in accordance with their deeds!”

ELIZABETH ARDEN –“I’m not interested in age. People who tell me their age are silly. You’re as old as you feel.”   

ELIZABETH B BROWNING –“All actual heroes are essential men, and all men are possible heroes.”   

ELIZABETH BARREN BROWNING –“Children use the fist/Until they are of the age to use the brain.”     

ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING –“God answers sharp and sudden on some prayers, And thrusts the thing we have prayed for in our face, A gauntlet with a gift in it.”  

ELIZABETH BIBESECO –“Blessed are those that can give without remembering and take without forgetting,”   

ELIZABETH CADY STANTON –“Nature never repeats herself and the possibilities of one human soul will never be found in another.”  

ELIZABETH CADY STANTON –“Nothing strengthens the judgment and quickens the conscience like individual responsibility.”  

ELIZABETH CADY STANTON –“SOCIAL SCIENCE AFFIRMS THAT A WOMAN’S PLACE IN SOCIETY MARKS THE LEVEL OF CIVILIZATION.”    

ELIZABETH GASKELL –“I’ll not listen to reason. Reasons always mean what someone else has got to say.”

ELIZABETH HARRISON –“Those who are lifting the world upward and onward are those who encourage more than criticize.”   

ELIZABETH KENNY –“Some minds remain open long enough for the truth not only to enter but to pass through by way of a ready exit without pausing anywhere along the route.”    

ELIZABETH KUBLER-ROSS –“People are like stained glass windows — true beauty can be seen only when there is light from within.”

ELIZABETH STONE –“Making the decision to have a child — it’s momentous. It is to decide forever to have your heart go walking outside your body.” 

ELIZABETH STONE –“Making the decision to have a child is to decide forever to have your heart go walking outside your body.”

ELLA FITZGERALD –“It isn’t where you come from; it is where you’re going that counts.”        

ELLA FITZGERALD –“Just don’t give up trying to do what you really want to do. Where there is love and inspiration. I don’t think you can go wrong.”

ELLA WHEELER WICOX –“The truest greatness lies in being kind, the truest wisdom in a happy mind.”  

ELLA WHEELER WILCOK –“So many Gods, so many creeds, so many paths that wind and wind, while just the art of    being kind is all the sad world needs.”

ELLA WHEELER WILCOX –“There’s one sad truth in life I’ve found While journeying east and west— The only folks we really wound Are those we love the best. We flatter those we scarcely know, We please the fleeting guest, And deal full many a thoughtless blow To those who love us best.”   

ELLEN DEGENERES –“Procrastination isn’t the problem, it’s the solution. So Procrastinate now, don’t put it off.”

ELLEN GLASGOW –“All changes are not growth, as all movement is not forward.”

ELMER G LETTERMAN –“A man may fall many times, but he won’t be a failure until he says that someone pushed him.        

ELMER G LETTERMAN –“Personality can open doors, but only character can keep them open.”    

ELSA SCHIAPARELLI –“Fashion is born by small facts, trends, or even politics, never by shortening or lengthening of a skirt.”     

ELVIS COSTELLO- “Accidents will happen they’re only hit and run. You used to be victims of you’re not the only one.”

ELVIS PRESLEY –“I don’t know anything about music. In my line of work, you don’t have to.”

ELVIS PRESLEY –“Somebody does something stupid, that’s human. They don’t stop when they see it’s wrong, that’s a fool.”   

ELWYN B WHITE –“I would feel more optimistic about a bright future for man if he spent less time proving that he can outwit Nature and more time tasting her sweetness and respecting her seniority.”   

ELWYN BROOKS WHITE –“I arise in the morning torn between a desire to improve the world and a desire to enjoy the world. This makes it hard to plan the day.”   

EM FORSTER –“We must be willing to  let go of the life we have planned, so as to  have the life that is waiting for us.”         

EM FORSTER –“We must be willing to let go of the life we have planned, so as to have the life that is waiting for us.”   

EM GRAY –“The successful person has the habit of doing the things failures don’t like to do. They don’t like doing them either, necessarily, but their disliking is subordinated to the strength of their purpose.”   

EMANUEL SWEDENBORG –“True charity is the desire to be useful to others without thought of recompense.”

EMERSON – “Fear always springs from ignorance.”

EMERSON – “He only is a well made man who has a good determination.”

EMERSON – “If he is insulted, he can be insulted; all his affair is not to insult.”

EMERSON – “No change of circumstances can repair a defect of character.”

EMERSON – “The god of victory is said it be one handed, but peace gives victory to both sides.”

EMERSON – “The law of behaviour yields to the energy of the individual.” 

EMERSON – “The man who can make hard things easy is the educator.”

EMERSON – “The only way to have a friend is to be one.”

EMERSON – “The sum of wisdom is, that the time is never lost that is devoted to work.”

EMERSON – “The years teach much which the days never know.”

EMERSON – “There is no great and no small to the soul that maketh all.”

EMERSON – “We measure all religious by their civilizing power.”

EMERSON –“All the religions we have is the ethics of one or another holy person.”

EMERSON –“Around the man who seeks a noble end not angels but divinities attend depends on the rate of thought and feelings.”

EMERSON- “Can every body remember when the times were not hard, and money not scarce.”

EMERSON –“Every secret crime has its reporter.”

EMERSON –“Few envy the consideration enjoyed by the eldest inhabitant.”  

EMERSON –“In America geography is sublime, but the men are not, the inventions are excellent, but the inventor one is some times ashamed of.”

EMERSON –“In writing a letter to a friend we may find that we rise to thought and to a cordial power of expression that cost no effort.”

EMERSON –“It is better to suffer injustice than to do it.”

EMERSON -“Men love to wonder, and that is the seed of our science.”

EMERSON –“That bloated vanity called public opinion.”

EMERSON –“The one thing in the world of value is the active soul.”  

EMERSON –“Time dissipates to shining either the solid angularity of facts.”

EMERSON –“What is the hardest task in the world? To think?”

EMERSON –“Wise, cultivated, genial conversation is the last flower of civilization … conversation is our account of ourselves.”

EMERSON, RALPH WALDO – “The true measure of a man’s wealth is in the thing he can afford not to buy.”

EMERSON, RALPH WALDO – “THE TRUE MEASURE OF A MAN’S WEALTH IS IN THE THING HE CAN AFFORD NOT TO BUY.”

EMILE CHARTIER –“Who is dissatisfied with others is dissatisfied with himself. Our arrows rebound on us.”   

EMILEY DICKINSON – “They say that god is everywhere, and yet we always think of him as some what of a recluse.”

EMILIANO ZAPATA –“It is better to die on your feet than to live on your knees!”   

EMILY CARR –“It is not all bad, this getting old, ripening. After the fruit has got its growth it should juice up and mellow. God forbid I should live long enough to ferment and rot and fall to the ground in a squash.”  

Emily dickenson – “Find ecstasy in life; the mere sense of living is joy enough.”

Emily dickenson –“After great pain, a formal feeling comes. The nerves sit ceremonious, like tombs.”   

Emily dickenson –“Because I could not stop for Death, He kindly stopped for me. The Carriage held but just ourselves And Immortality.”    

Emily dickenson –“Find ecstasy in life, the mare sense of living is joy enough.”

Emily dickenson- “Hope is the thing with feathers.”

Emily dickenson –“One need not be a chamber to be haunted; one need not be a house; the brain has corridors surpassing material place.”   

Emily dickenson –“Saying nothing sometimes says the most.”  

Emily dickenson –“The mere sense of living is joy enough.”          

Emily dickenson –“The soul should always stand ajar, ready to welcome the ecstatic experience.”   

Emily dickenson –“They say that God is everywhere, and yet we always think of Him as somewhat of a recluse.”   

Emily dickenson:- “Find ecstasy in life; the mere sense of living is joy enough.”

EMILY DICKINSON –“FAME IS A BEE/IT HAS A SONG/IT HAS A STING/AH, TOO, IT HAS A WING.”       

EMILY KIMBROUGH – “Remember, we all stumble, every one of us. That’s why it’s a comfort to go hand in hand.”

EMMA GOLDMAN –“ I’d rather have roses on my table than diamonds on my neck.”

EMMA GOLDMAN –“The motto should not be: Forgive one another. Rather, it should be, Understand one another.”

EMMANUEL –“Kindness is an inner desire that makes us want to do good things even if we do not get anything in return. It is the joy of our life to do I them. When we do good things from this inner desire, there is kindness in everything we think, say, want, and do.”           

EMMET FOX –“Love is always creative, fear always destructive.”

EMORY AUSTIN –“Some days there won’t be a song in your heart. Sing anyway.”   

EMPEDOCLES –“God is a circle whose centre is everywhere, and its circumference nowhere.”  

EMPEROR TIBRIUS –“A man at thirty must be either a fool or a physician.”   

end by the best means.”

ENDER’S GAME –“It’s impossible to really understand somebody, what they want, what they believe, and not love them the way they love themselves.”

ENGLISH PROVERB –“A clean glove often hides a dirty hand.”

ENGLISH PROVERB –“A man is as old as he feels, and a woman as old as she looks.”   

ENIGMA –“The Truth fixes the unlucky man with a stare of such dismal honesty that the complex layers of lies and illusions on which the man’s life is based fall away, one by one, leaving in their place all that is left once the lies have gone… nothing.” 

ENNESSEE WILLIAMS –“I have always depended on the kindness of strangers.”

ENRIQUE JARDIEL PONCELA –“When something can be read without effort, great effort has gone into its writing.”     

ENRY VAUGHAN –“I saw Eternity the other night,/ Like a great ring of pure and endless light,/ All calm, as it was bright;/ And round beneath it, Time in hours, days, years,/Driv’n by the spheres/ Like a vast shadow moved; in which the world/ And all her train were hurled.”          

EORGE SANTAY ANA –“The human mind is not rich enough to drive many horses abreast and wants one general scheme, under which it strives to bring everything.”   

EP POWELL –“Thanksgiving Day is a jewel, to set in the hearts of honest men; but be careful that you do not take the day, and leave out the gratitude.”  

EPICTETUS – “Reason is not measured by size or height, but by principle.”

EPICTETUS – “The necessity of circumstances proves friends and detects enemies.”

EPICTETUS –“Freedom is not procured by a full enjoyment of what is desired, but by controlling the desire.”   

EPICTETUS –“God has entrusted me with myself.”   

EPICTETUS –“If thy brother wrongs thee, remember not so much his wrongdoing, but more than ever that he is thy brother.”    

EPICTETUS –“If you do not wish to be prone to anger, do not feed the habit; give it nothing which may tend to its increase. If you would cure anger, do not feed it. Say to yourself: ‘I used to be, angry every day; then every other day; now only every third or fourth day’. When you, reach thirty days offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving to the gods.”   

EPICTETUS –“Remember that you are an actor in a play, and the Playwright chooses the manner of it… Your business is to act the character that is given to you and act it well; the choice of the cast is Another’s.”

EPICTETUS –“So you wish to conquer in the Olympic games, my friend? And i too, by the Gods, and a fine thing it would be! But first mark the conditions and the consequences, and then set to work. You will have to put yourself under discipline; to eat by rule, to avoid cakes and sweetmeats; to take exercise at the appointed hour whether you like it or no, in cold and heat; to abstain from cold drinks and from wine at your will; in a word, to give yourself over to the trainer as to a physician Then in the conflict itself you are likely enough to dislocate your wrist or twist your ankle, to swallow a great deal of dust, or to be severely thrashed, and, after all these things, to be defeated.”      

EPICTETUS- “The necessity of circumstances proves friend and detects enemies.”

EPICTETUS –“You are a principal work, a fragment of God himself, you have in yourself a part of Him. Why then are you ignorant of your high birth? You bear God about with you, poor wretch, and know it not… You bear Him about within you and are unaware that you are defiling Him with unclean thoughts and foul actions. If an image of God were present, you would not dare to do any of the things you do; yet when God Himself is present within you and sees and hears all things, you are not ashamed of thinking! and acting thus: 0 slow to understand your nature, and estranged from God!”  

EPICURUS – “Justice is a contract of expediency, entered up on to prevent men harming or being harmed.”

EPICURUS – “We men live in a city without walls.”

EPICURUS –“Do not spoil what you have by desiring what you have not; remember that what you now have was once among the things you only hoped for.”   

EPICURUS -“Human nature is not to be coerced but persuaded and we shall persuade her by satisfying the necessary desires if they are not going to be injurious but, if they are going to injure, by relentlessly banning them.”

EPICURUS –“Human nature is not to be coerced but persuaded and we shall persuade by satisfying the necessary desires if they are not going to be injurious but, if they are going to injure, by relentlessly banning them.”  

EPICURUS –“It is not so much our friends’ help that helps us as the confident knowledge that they will help us.”         

EPICURUS –“So death, the most terrifying of ills, is nothing to us, since so long as we exist, death is not with us; but when death comes, and then we do not exist. It does not then concern either the living or the dead, since for the former it is not, and the latter are no more.”

EPICURUS –“They will never be happy for whom enough is never quite enough.”